Page 52 - Растения Сахалинской области в легендах и мифах

T (Taraxacum collariatum Worosch.)

Taraxacum collariatum

Perennial herb with a basal rosette of leaves and hollow
flower arrows.
Arrows 10–20 cm tall, glabrous or under baskets with a small
amount of felt. Leaves are simple, striate, up to 18 cm long, of
which the outer leaves are often whole, irregularly toothed, the
inner ones are pinnately lobular or pinnately divided. The bolls
are about 3 cm in diameter. The flowers are ligulate, yellow.
In the Sakhalin region, it is found on the Schmidt Peninsula
and Nabilsky Ridge. East Sakhalin Mountains (Okhinsky and
Nogliksky districts). In the Russian Federation, it is also known
from the island B. Shantar in the Khabarovsk Region.

Taraxacum vestitum

(Taraxacum vestitum Worosch.)

Arrows 4–10 cm tall, almost along their entire length,
with abundant tomentose pubescence. Leaves 2–5 cm long,
simple, ply-shaped, broadly lanceolate, less often whole,
coarsely toothed, more or less pubescent from above, with
winged pinkish petioles. The inflorescence is a boll of ligulate
flowers, 2–3 cm in diamete.
Endemic of the Schmidt Peninsula (Okhinsky District).
The main places of growth are concentrated in the Eastern
Ridge.

Taraxacum vulcanorum

(Taraxacum vulcanorum Koidz.)

Stems are 10–15 cm high, under bolls with abundant felt.
Leaves are up to 10 cm long, ply-shaped with 4–5 deltoid lateral
lobes on each side and a small terminal lobe. The wrapper is
15–17 mm long, its outer leaves are oblong, dark green, slightly
deviated from the inner ones and 1.5–2 times shorter than them.
The flowers are ligulate, yellow.
Endemic to the southern Kuril Islands. Occurs on the slopes

of the Iturup and Kunashir volcanoes (Tyatya volcano).

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