Page 10 - САЗА КУРИЛЬСКАЯ
P. 10

Sasa or Kuril Bamboo is a non-decidious plant, which is
            also usually considered one of the most frigostable types
            of plants. Its stems reach height from 30 to 250 cm and
            width of 7 mm. Adult leaves are lance-shaped to egg-
            shaped, 13 cm long and 2,5-5 cm wide, glossy green but
            less vibrant underneath, with a protuberant middle streak.
            Roots are leptomorphic (from a Greek word Λεπτός
            meaning "thin"). They are long, thin, monopodial, and
            have hollow internodes with length much greater than
            width.
               Apart  from  Sakhalin  and  Kuril  Islands  the  species
            habitat  includes       Japanese      Islands     (Hokkaido,
            Honshu)      and  Korean  peninsula.  It  grows  on  the
            mountain  slopes  and hills, completely covering them.                              Ironicly enough, the bamboo-covered ridge which crosses
             Hill slopes covered in bamboo is a pretty usual  picture                           the island was named after a different plant instead of
                                                                                                bamboo.

             for the Southern part of Sakhalin Island, including eastern                        Carpet-like dense bamboo thicket looks beautiful, but is a
             and western shores.
                                                                                                great threat for the hikers. Razor-sharp leaves can easily

                                                                                                cut out parts of your clothing, and resilent stems do not let
                                                                                                you go through the thicket effortlesly. It is also impossible
                                                                                                to  track  down  your  own  path,  as  the  stems  close
                                                                                                completely after you have passed through them. Sasa will
                                                                                                also  cover  you  in  dust  in  summer.  Even  the  bears  are
                                                                                                believed to not dare to cross the bamboo fields.
                                                                                                   Wild  bamboo  holds  the  recors  for  resilience.  It
                                                                                                manages  to  stay  well  duting  heat  waves  in
                                                                                                summer  and  freezing  cold  winters.  It  is  also  not
                                                                                                afraid of scarce soils and continuous deforestation. It can

                                                                                                withstand  the  strongest  winds  and  is  slowly  taking  over

                                                                                                the lands. Its roots stay unharmed even in forest fires.


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