Page 42 - Растения Сахалинской области в легендах и мифах
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Primula kawasimae


                                                     (Primula kawasimae H. Hara)





               Perennial herb 3–8 cm high, with a short rhizome
             and leaves, devoid of powdery plaque and glands,
             which are collected in a basal rosette. Leaves are
             of two types: outer narrow ovate, simple, whole,
             finely serrate along the edge, about 1 cm long and
             3 mm wide, inner ones are two times less, oblong-
             narrow lanceolate. The inflorescence is a simple
             umbel, with 1–3 flowers. Purple flowers up to 1.5
             cm in diameter.
               It is known only from the eastern spurs of the
             Eastern-Sakhalin  Mountains  (Smirnykhovsky
             district)  and  from  the  Schmidt  Peninsula,  ridge
             Vostochniy (Okhinsky district).


            Primula sachalinensis


            (Primula sachalinensis Nakai)





                                                          Biennial  herb,  10–15  cm  during  flowering,
                                                        20–30 cm high at fruiting. Bottom covered with
                                                        a  bright  yellow  powdery  bloom,  leaves  5–7  cm
                                                        long, on long petioles collected in a basal rosette.
                                                        The flowers are pink-purple, rarely white, up to
                                                        1.5 cm in diameter, collected in a simple umbrella
                                                        of 10–20. The corolla tube is twice as long as the
                                                        calyx.
                                                          Occurs  only  on  Sakhalin  Island  in  the
                                                        Makarovsky  District,  near  a  group  of  Pugachev
                                                        mud volcanoes.







               Once the Apostle Peter accidentally dropped his bunch of golden keys from the
             gates of paradise from his hands. Bouncing from star to star, the keys flew to the
             ground. Peter sent an angel after the keys, but he did not have time to catch them.

             The keys fell to the ground, cut deeply into it, and a flower grew there instead,
             similar to the apostle’s keys. Since then, flowers have been growing every year and
             that unlocks the door for a warm summer.

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